Global markets are reeling as U.S. President Donald Trump escalates trade tensions - April 8, 2025

Global markets are reeling as U.S. President Donald Trump escalates trade tensions, threatening a 50% tariff on China and rejecting calls to pause tariffs for negotiations. BlackRock’s Larry Fink warns of a weakening U.S. economy, amplifying recession fears. The EU softens some retaliatory tariffs but proposes others, while the ECB eyes rate cuts to counter risks.

EUR/USD: Bulls Hold Ground

Current Levels: EUR/USD climbed to 1.0975 in Tuesday’s Asian session, snapping a two-day slide, up 0.3% on USD weakness.Key Drivers: A softer USD, driven by Fed rate cut bets (100 bps by December), supports the pair. Technicals favor bulls above the 200-hour EMA (1.0900), with oscillators signaling upside potential.Outlook: A break above 1.1000 could target 1.1050-1.1100; support at 1.0940, with a drop below 1.0900 risking 1.0800.Context: ECB rate cut expectations temper euro gains.

 Japanese Yen: Safe-Haven Bid Persists

Current Levels: USD/JPY dipped to 145, as the JPY retains a bullish bias.Key Drivers: Safe-haven flows amid tariff-led recession fears and BoJ rate hike expectations for 2025 (despite tariff risks to Japan’s economy) bolster the JPY. A weaker USD, pressured by dovish Fed bets, caps USD/JPY upside.Outlook: Support at 145.50; resistance at 151. Modest risk-on recovery may limit JPY gains.

 AUD/USD: Rebounds on USD Weakness

Current Levels: AUD/USD rose to 0.605, up 0.4%, recovering from tariff-driven lows.Key Drivers: USD selling and aggressive Fed rate cut bets (65% chance of a May cut) lift the Aussie, despite fears of a U.S. recession. The RBA’s likely 25 bps cut in May (with a 50 bps option) weighs on AUD’s longer-term outlook.Outlook: Resistance at 0.6680; support at 0.5950.

 WTI Crude Oil: Modest Recovery

Current Levels: WTI rose to $61.40, up 1.2%, after hitting a 2021 low.Key Drivers: USD weakness aids USD-denominated oil, but tariff-driven recession fears and OPEC+’s 411,000 bpd output hike in May limit upside.Outlook: Resistance at $62.50; support at $60.

 Gold: Bounces to $3,000

Current Levels: XAU/USD hit $3,000, up 1.5% from Monday’s $2,956 low.Key Drivers: Safe-haven demand surges as Trump’s tariffs spark trade war fears. Fed rate cut bets weaken the USD, supporting gold, though a slight risk-on recovery caps gains.Outlook: Resistance at $3,020; support at $2,970. FOMC minutes and U.S. CPI data loom large.

 Broader Market Context

 

Trump’s Tariff Threats Intensify: The Wall Street Journal reports Trump is threatening an additional 50% tariff on Chinese imports, escalating the trade war after China’s 34% retaliatory duties. The Financial Times notes Trump’s refusal to pause tariffs for trade talks, signaling no reprieve for markets.

Market Impact: Asian markets slumped—China’s CSI 300 fell 2.5%, Japan’s Nikkei dropped 1.9%. U.S. futures signal a 1.2% lower open, with tech and consumer stocks most at risk.

BlackRock’s Economic Warning: BlackRock CEO Larry Fink told the Financial Times the U.S. economy is “weakening as we speak,” pointing to tariff-driven uncertainty and early recession signals in manufacturing and retail.

Market Impact: The S&P 500 futures slid 1.3%, and 10-year U.S. Treasury yields dipped to 3.82% as investors sought safety in bonds.

 

EU’s Mixed Tariff Response: Per the Financial Times, the EU dropped bourbon, wine, and dairy from its U.S. tariff list to ease tensions, but Reuters reports it’s proposing tariffs on other U.S. goods while favoring negotiations.

Market Impact: Europe’s STOXX 600 edged up 0.2%, lifted by luxury and food sectors, though German exporters dragged the DAX down 0.8%.

ECB Rate Cuts Loom: The Financial Times highlights expectations for ECB rate cuts in April and June, targeting a deposit rate of 2% to counter tariff-related recession risks.

Market Impact: The euro weakened 0.4% to $1.0930, and European bond yields fell, with Germany’s 10-year Bund at 1.90%.

U.S.-Iran Nuclear Talks: The Wall Street Journal reports Trump’s announcement of nuclear talks with Iran (mediated by Oman), raising hopes of de-escalation in the Middle East.

Market Impact: WTI crude eased 0.5% to $61.20, reflecting reduced geopolitical risk premiums.

Broader Market Sentiment:

 

Risk-Off Dominates: The VIX holds above 30, reflecting tariff-induced anxiety. Gold’s rebound to $3,000 underscores safe-haven demand, while U.S. Treasury yields hover at 3.82%.

Currency Trends: The U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) slipped 0.2% to 104.30, pressured by Fed easing expectations. Commodity currencies like AUD show cautious recovery.

Looking Ahead: FOMC minutes (Wednesday) and U.S. CPI (Thursday) will shape Fed rate cut bets, while tariff developments and U.S.-Iran talks remain critical. The ECB’s dovish tilt and RBA’s May meeting add to the mix.

Key Takeaway:

Trump’s tariff escalation and refusal to negotiate are driving markets into a risk-off spiral, with BlackRock’s recession warning amplifying fears. Safe-havens like gold and the yen shine, while the euro and Aussie find footing on USD weakness. With central banks poised to ease and trade wars heating up, volatility is here to stay.

 

8th April 2025 - Moneta Markets

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